References:
1: Harvey, 2017: Properties of Supercooled Water: https://www.scribd.com/document/616703972/Properties-of-Supercooled-Water-For-Cp#
2: The Life of a Glacier: https://web.archive.org/web/20141215195325/http://nsidc.org/cryosphere/glaciers/life-glacier.html
14 (sorry I forgot to change the 14 to 3 after reordering & cutting down haha): Lynch et al. 2001: https://books.google.com/books?id=4Abp5FdhskAC&pg=PA161#v=onepage&q&f=false
4: Metcalfe, 2021: https://www.livescience.com/exotic-ice-19-discovered.html
5: Vance et al., 2014: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pss.2014.03.011
6: NOAA Hail info page: https://w1.weather.gov/glossary/index.php?word=hail
7: Bohannon, 2013: https://www.science.org/content/article/scienceshot-true-shape-snowflakes
Veritasium video: https://youtu.be/ao2Jfm35XeE
Ice Wikipedia (and references therein): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice
Snowflake Wikipedia (and references therein): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowflake
11: Roach, 2007: https://web.archive.org/web/20100109031550/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/02/070213-snowflake.html
12: Libbrecht, 2005: https://web.archive.org/web/20100917093929/http://www.aft.org/pdfs/americaneducator/winter0405/Snowflake.pdf
Magono and Lee, 1966. Meteorological Classification of Natural Snow Crystals: https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:127090827
GEO GIRL Website: https://www.geogirlscience.com/ (visit my website to see all my courses, shop merch, learn more about me, and donate to support the channel if you’d like!)
Hey there, Earth enthusiast! Check my favorite Earth-friendly products:
Bamboo toilet paper: https://shrsl.com/3cvku
Bamboo paper towels: https://shrsl.com/3cvkw
Compostable tableware: https://shrsl.com/3cvkz
Compostable trash bags: https://shrsl.com/3cvl0
Bamboo cutlery + straw! : https://shrsl.com/3cwfl
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Non-textbook books I recommend:
Oxygen by D. Canfield: https://amzn.to/3gffbCL
Brief history of Earth by A. Knoll: https://amzn.to/3w3hC1I
Life on young planet by A. Knoll: https://amzn.to/2RBMpny
Some assembly required by N. Shubin: https://amzn.to/3w1Ezm2
Your inner fish by N. Shubin: https://amzn.to/3cpw3Wb
Oxygen by N. Lane: https://amzn.to/3z4FgwZ
Alien Oceans by K. Hand: https://amzn.to/3clMx1l
Life’s Engines: https://amzn.to/3w1Nhke
Tools I use as a geologist/teacher/student:
Geology field notebook: https://amzn.to/3lb6dJf
Geology rock hammer: https://amzn.to/3DZw8MA
Geological compass: https://amzn.to/3hfbdLu
Geological hand lens: https://amzn.to/3jXysM5
Camera: https://amzn.to/3l6fGRT
Carbon-neutral pencil bag: https://shrsl.com/3cvjv
Carbon-neutral backpack: https://shrsl.com/3cvkc
0:00 Outline
1:20 What is ice?
3:15 Why ice floats?
6:34 Why ice looks blue?
7:35 Different types of ice?
8:37 Amorphous ice
10:57 List of 19+ ice phases
12:14 Does dense ice prevent alien life?
15:31 Rime ice
17:39 Ice pellets (sleet)
19:47 Hail
21:25 Snowflakes
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